Survey

RGB photogrammetry survey for site mapping, as-built documentation, and elevation models.

Environmental requirements

ParameterRequirement
SkyOvercast preferred; clear acceptable
Time of dayWithin 2 hours of solar noon (minimises tracker tilt and shadows)
Wind15 km/h max

Flight parameters

ParameterValue
GSD (RGB)3.0 cm/px
Front overlap80%
Side overlap70%
AltitudeConstant AGL — use terrain follow on undulating sites
PatternTracker sites: N-S snake along tracker rows. Fixed-tilt sites: any direction.
PositioningRTK or PPK — mandatory

Camera settings

SettingValue
ModeManual or Shutter Priority
Shutter speed1/1000s minimum
ISO100 – 400
White balanceDaylight
FormatJPEG max quality

Key rules

  • RTK/PPK is mandatory. Non-RTK surveys will not meet positional accuracy requirements.
  • Ground control points: place a minimum of 5 GCPs distributed across the site with at least one near the centre. Record in WGS84 with sub-centimetre accuracy.
  • Tracker farms: fly as close to solar noon as possible so panels are near-flat and movement is minimised.
  • Spot-check a handful of frames for focus and geotagging before leaving site.